Date: January 11 2022
Summary: Utilizing wearables to detect and find abnormalities in patient conditions
Keywords: #mhealth #spo2 #heart #rate #skin #temperature #lyme #disease ##bibliography #archive
X. Li et al., "Digital Health: Tracking Physiomes and Activity Using Wearable Biosensors Reveals Useful Health-Related Information," PLoS Biol, vol. 15, no. 1, p. e2001402, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2001402.
Record real-time physiological data
Measure daily activity to find sleep patterns and reactions to surroundings
Create personalized baselines
Find differences in health of varying individuals
Detect when someone could potentially begin to fall ill
40 people were used for validation testing
Participant #1 was tracked 679 days
- Nearly 250000 measurements on this person per day
- Only 603 days of records were used
Metrics Collected
- Heart Rate
- [SpO2](https://jacobzelko.com/01112022220843-spo2-explained)
- Skin Temperature
Wearables were shown to:
- Detect early signs of Lyme Disease
- Determine an inflammatory response was occurring
Sensors
- HR
- [Basis B1](https://www.livescience.com/42460-basis-b1-fitness-tracker-review.html#:~:text=the%20best%20prices-,The%20Basis%20B1%20is%20an%20activity%20tracker%20that's%20marketed%20as,burned,%20distance%20walked%20and%20sleep.) - discontinued
- [Basis Peak](https://www.livescience.com/42460-basis-b1-fitness-tracker-review.html#:~:text=the best prices-,The Basis B1 is an activity tracker that's marketed as,burned, distance walked and sleep.) - recalled, discontinued
- [Scanadu](https://techcrunch.com/2016/12/13/fda-orders-scanadu-to-shut-down-support-for-its-scout-device-and-customers-are-mad/?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZ29vZ2xlLmNvbS8&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAALiRl2t7ma1bFByNmrMrAP8vVK5_iBXu35z3PuC9UVIY6cll8UaL5w2RWGvOBU68epFCefiwLghsqP3rxoNEGSKtAXSuMXQKrbSDsE4ti9xcfwcnjMtrx46tP89acwwmKKBJTdvCgmVRgo_zwQDSMztMxVAFFvbmhmYcdq8mTvER) - discontinued
- Skin Temperature
- [Basis B1](https://www.livescience.com/42460-basis-b1-fitness-tracker-review.html#:~:text=the%20best%20prices-,The%20Basis%20B1%20is%20an%20activity%20tracker%20that's%20marketed%20as,burned,%20distance%20walked%20and%20sleep.) - discontinued
- [Basis Peak](https://www.livescience.com/42460-basis-b1-fitness-tracker-review.html#:~:text=the best prices-,The Basis B1 is an activity tracker that's marketed as,burned, distance walked and sleep.) - recalled, discontinued
During days 470 - 474 outliers were found in
- Abnormally elevated HR
- Abnormally elevated skin temperature
- Decrease in SpO2
- Congruent with previous studies on nonportable devices [1]
Coincided with Lyme Disease onset
- Detected before typical bull's rash manifestation
- It was reported that SpO2 and HR was most important for alerting of Lyme Disease
- Strong and repeated signals in change of heart algorithm were detected during Lyme Disease
Zelko, Jacob. Digital Health: Tracking Physiomes and Activity Using Wearable Biosensors Reveals Useful Health-Related Information. https://jacobzelko.com/01112022214236-tracking-physiomes. January 11 2022.